2020年浙江专升本英语考试练习题及答案解析（七）
1.The view ______ many scientists hold is ______ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive .
A. what; that B. that;which C. that; that D. which; which
2.Mark often attempts to escape _______whenever he breaks traffic rules .
A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined
3. You must have sent her off at the airport yesterday， ______ ?
A. have you B. must you C. needn't you D. didn't you
4. Managing is the process of getting things __________by and through others .
A. done B. do C. doing D. did
5. I will go to the library as soon as I ______what I am doing .
A. was finish B. finish C. have finished D. will finish
答案解析：
1.The view_______ many scientists hold is_______ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.
C. that; that
【翻译】许多科学家都认为:二氧化碳排放过多是具有破坏性的。
【考点】定语从句和表语从句
【精析】C that; that分析句子结构可知,第一个空和第一个is之间为定语从句,先行词是The view,从句成分不完整,缺少hold的宾语,所以应用关系代词that或which引导。第一个is之后为表语从句,从句中成分和意义都完整,所以应用that引导。 which意为“哪一个”,不符合句意。故选C。
2. Mark often attempts to escape _______whenever he breaks traffic rules.
D.being fined
【翻译】每当马克违反交通规则的时候,他常常企围逃避被罚款。
【考点】非谓语动词
【精析】 D escape doing sth.是固定用法,意为“逃避做某事,免于做某事”,其中动名词作宾语,所以排除选项B、C。根据句意可知, be fined表示的动作不是发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,所以不用完成式,而应用动名词的一般式。故选D。
3.You must have sent her off at the airport yesterday，_______ ?
A.have you
【翻译】昨天你一定在机场给她送行了,对吧?
【考点】反意疑问句
【精析】D 反意疑问句的主语一般与陈述句的主语一致。当陈述句部分是肯定句时,疑问句部分应用否定形式。 must have done表示对过去情况的推测,当陈述句部分有明确的时间状语时,疑问句部分应用过去时;当陈述句部分没有明确的时间状语时,疑问句部分应用have的相应形式。由陈述句部分的时间状语 yesterday可知,疑问句部分应用didn't you。故选D。
4. Managing is the process of getting things_______ by and through others.
A.done
【翻译】管理就是让别人或通过别人做成事情的过程。
【考点】非谓语动词
【精析】 A get sh. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”; get sth. done意为“让某事被(他人)做”。根据句意可知,选A。
5.I will go to the library as soon as I_______ what I am doing.
B.finish
【翻译】一完成眼下正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。
【考点】动词时态
【精析】B 分析句子结构可知, 句中包含了一个 as soon as引导的时间状语从句。根据主句中的 will go可知, 主句为一般将来时, 所以从句应遵循“主将从现”的原则, 用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。
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